Skin Type
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It affects people of all races and ages but is most common in teens and young adults. For most people it resolves by their thirties, but some continue to experience it well into their forties and fifties.
Skin Type
A common, chronic and relapsing form of eczema that mainly affects sebaceous gland-rich areas of the body. It is linked to the yeast Malassezia found in skin oil secretions. Approximately 5–10% of men and women aged 20 to 45 are affected.
Skin Type
An acne-like skin condition that mainly occurs in young female adults, presenting as a red rash with swollen, inflamed bumps (papules) typically located near the mouth and chin — occasionally around the eyes. With the correct products, it can be kept well under control.
Skin Type
A chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting approximately 5–10% of the population, with symptoms usually starting between ages 30 and 60. Skin care professionals can help with stages 1 and 2; stages 3 and 4 require a medical professional. Heredity can increase the risk by 30–40%.
The earliest stage is characterized by transient erythema covering the central areas of the face — typically the cheeks, nose and forehead. Without treatment, the redness can become more persistent and even permanent. Small blood vessels beneath the skin may become enlarged and visible. The skin is often hypersensitive and symptoms tend to flare and then disappear.
Combined with facial redness, stage 2 features pustules (pus-filled blemishes) and red, swollen bumps on the cheeks, chin and forehead. It is frequently misidentified as acne, but unlike acne, stage 2 Rosacea is not related to excess sebum production.
Skin Type
Abnormal skin pigmentation is characterized by darker areas of skin, most commonly in sun-exposed areas such as the face, hands and arms. It is often accompanied by hormonal changes, and long-term sun damage can be deep-seated and difficult to treat.
Melasma typically presents as symmetric pigmentation on the face — usually the chin, upper lips and forehead. It is provoked by sunlight and therefore more prevalent during summer. Use of birth control pills or hormonal IUDs may trigger the condition. Those with darker skin types may be predisposed. Melasma during pregnancy is known as Chloasma — often called "the mask of pregnancy".
Solar Lentigo refers to pigmentation spots caused by overexposure to sunlight. They are most common on the face, near the hairline, chest and back of the hands. Spots can vary from light brown to near-black. Over 90% of fair-skinned people over 60 experience Solar Lentigo to some degree, and 20% of those over 35.
At the first signs of a change in skin pigmentation, consult a specialist to rule out Melanoma (skin cancer). Normal pigmentation spots are not a serious condition and are generally regarded as having only cosmetic implications.
Skin Type
Combination skin is the most common skin type. The T-zone (forehead, nose and chin) tends to be oily with larger pores, while the cheeks are dominantly dry. Good daily and nightly skin care routines are essential.
Skin Type
The most common form of eczema — a chronic, inflammatory condition that causes the skin to become itchy, dry and cracked. "Atopic" means sensitivity to allergens. 45% of cases first appear by age 6 months; 70–85% are diagnosed before age 5. Approximately 2–3% continue to have it as adults.
Skin Type
Skin aging generally begins in the mid-twenties and is driven by both internal (genetic, hormonal) and external factors. UV exposure accounts for 80–90% of the earliest visible skin aging. The process can loosely be divided into four stages, beginning in the thirties.
Skin Type
Almost everyone experiences periods of increased acne or impure skin at some point. Acne affects approximately 80% of all teenagers and 90% of those aged 15–18. Problems typically occur on the chest, back and face where sebaceous glands are largest and most developed.
Most acne is related to excessive sebum buildup — an oily substance produced by sebaceous glands to coat, moisturize and protect the skin. Hormonal changes are the primary cause of overproduction, which is why many suffer during puberty. Heredity also plays a major role: if either parent has had acne, the likelihood is significantly higher. Lifestyle, diet and personal hygiene can also be contributing factors.
Skin Type
Oily skin results from overproduction of sebum within the sebaceous glands and is often a genetic condition. The T-zone is typically most affected, appearing shiny with enlarged pores. Excess sebum can lead to inflammation, clogged pores, and acne.